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Greek authorities have closed schoolhouse and deployed hand brake bunch as a drove of earthquakes intensifies near the volcanic island of Santorini . Scientists are n’t expect Santorini or other volcanoes in the region to break out , but they warn more potent seism could be coming .

People on Santorini beganfeeling tremors last weekas a cluster of submersed earthquake fall apart out beneath the Mediterranean ’s Aegean Sea . These belittled earthquake — mostly magnitude 3.5 or less — continued to escalate on Monday ( Feb. 3 ) .

A photograph of the town of Fira above a cliff on Santorini island, taken on February 3, 2025, during the earthquake swarm.

The earthquake swarm shaking the island of Santorini is intensifying.

The largest earthquake so far was a magnitude 5 , which take up 21 miles ( 34 kilometer ) northeast of Santorini at 2:27 p.m. local time ( 7.27 a.m. EST ) , allot to the University of Athens’earthquake trailing web site .

The Greek authorities have respond to the earthquakes by ordering precautional measures on Santorini and nearby islands , all of which are pop tourist goal , theAssociated Press report .

Santorini sits on the exposed part of a largely underwater vent called the Santorini caldera . However , researchers believe the quake there are drive by the movement of plate , orplate plate tectonic theory , rather than volcanic activity .

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David Pyle , a professor of Earth sciences at the University of Oxford who has hit the books volcanos in the Santorini caldera , told Live Science that the quake by Santorini are in all probability have by a series of faults — or zones where two blocks of rock move or slip against each other . However , he noted that the earthquakes were " unusual . "

" The job with this event is that we ’ve just seen earthquake after seism after temblor , " Pyle say . " It ’s all underwater , and so it ’s really hard to anticipate what ’s fit to happen next . "

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The Aegean Sea sits on a modest collection plate of crust , which is extend as the nearby African denture slides beneath the Eurasian plate . Pyle mark that stretching in the Aegean ’s crust creates stresses that move the faults driving the earthquakes .

This is n’t the first clock time Santorini has receive a series of small , concentrated earthquake , known as an seism horde . Magma moving beneath Santorinitriggered a swarmaround the island in 2011 and 2012 , but that event was less severe than the ongoing swarm , which is northeast of the island .

" The area that is being affected is a little larger [ than in 2011 and 2012 , ] the pace at which the detected earthquake are occurring is also larger , and the focal point of the events is outside the Santorini caldera , " Pyle say .

A satellite photo of an island with a giant river of orange lava

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an aerial view of a snowy volcano and mountain range

Most of the earthquakes have occurred between another submersed volcano , Kolumbo , which is around 4.4 naut mi ( 7 kilometers ) nor'-east of Santorini , and the little island of Anydros . While scale tectonics appear to be labour the seism this time , Pyle observe that researcher are unsure whether there ’s a lineal link between the architectonic action and any potential volcanic activity at Kolumbo .

" We in reality do n’t really experience much about the deep systems supplying magma to the volcanos , " Pyle said .

Kolumbo vent lasterupted in 1650 , triggering a ruinous tsunami that devastated islands in the neighborhood . Santorini was shape by the earlier Minoan eruption in 1600 B.C. , which was one of the largest volcanic bam in human account , allot to Columbia University’sLamont - Doherty Earth Observatoryin New York .

A satellite image showing a giant plume of discolored water beneath the surface

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